Curly hair wash day can feel like a long, complicated process, but it doesn’t have to be. With the right approach, you can cleanse, condition, and style your curls without stress. Whether you’re dealing with dryness, tangles, or undefined curls, having a structured routine can make all the difference.
This guide will walk you through a simple yet effective wash day routine to help maintain moisture, prevent breakage, and keep your curls defined. Follow these steps to transform your wash day into a self-care experience rather than a chore.
Pre-wash preparation
Choosing the right products for your curl type
Selecting the right shampoo, conditioner, and styling products is essential for maintaining curl health. Consider:- Gentle, sulphate-free shampoos to prevent dryness.
- Moisturising conditioners with ingredients like aloe vera, coconut oil, or shea butter.
- Protein-rich treatments if your hair feels weak or lacks definition.
Detangling: How to minimise breakage before washing
- Apply a lightweight oil or conditioner to dry hair.
- Use a wide-tooth comb or your fingers to gently separate knots.
- Start from the ends and work your way up to avoid excessive tension on the roots.
Pre-poo treatments: Do you need one?
A pre-shampoo (pre-poo) treatment can provide extra hydration and protection. Popular options include:- Coconut or olive oil to seal in moisture.
- Aloe vera gel to soothe the scalp and enhance hydration.
- Conditioner-based pre-poos for added slip and easier detangling.
Cleansing your curls
Shampoo vs co-wash: Which is best?
- Shampoo is ideal for removing product build-up and keeping the scalp clean.
- Co-washing (using conditioner instead of shampoo) is a gentler cleansing method that helps retain moisture between washes.
How often should you wash curly hair?
- Fine curls may need washing every 2–3 days.
- Thicker or denser curls can be washed once a week.
- If using heavy styling products, consider a mid-week rinse with just water or a light co-wash.
The right way to massage and rinse your scalp
- Use lukewarm water to prevent stripping natural oils.
- Massage shampoo into your scalp with your fingertips (not nails).
- Let the suds cleanse the length of your hair as you rinse.
Conditioning for moisture and strength
Deep conditioning vs regular conditioning
- Regular conditioner is used after shampooing to detangle and add moisture.
- Deep conditioners are left on for 20–30 minutes to provide intense hydration.
How to apply conditioner for maximum hydration
- Apply conditioner in sections to ensure even distribution.
- Use a wide-tooth comb or fingers to detangle while the conditioner is in.
- Let it sit for at least 5–10 minutes before rinsing.
Rinse out vs leave-in: Which one do you need?
- Rinse-out conditioners work best for lightweight hydration.
- Leave-in conditioners provide extended moisture and help with styling.
Drying your hair without damage
The best methods: Air drying, diffusing, and plopping
- Air drying is the gentlest method but may take longer.
- Diffusing adds volume and definition when done on low heat.
- Plopping (wrapping curls in a microfibre towel) helps maintain definition while absorbing excess water.
Why you should ditch the towel for a microfibre cloth
Traditional towels can roughen the hair cuticle, leading to dryness. Microfibre towels or cotton t-shirts absorb moisture without disrupting curl patterns.Avoiding excess frizz: Common drying mistakes
- Avoid touching your curls while drying.
- Use a heat protectant if using a diffuser.
- Ensure your hair is fully dry before styling to prevent product build-up.
Styling and defining your curls
The LOC (Liquid, Oil, Cream) method explained
This layering technique helps lock in moisture:- Liquid – Apply a water-based leave-in conditioner.
- Oil – Use a lightweight oil like argan or jojoba to seal in hydration.
- Cream – Finish with a curl-defining cream for hold and definition.
How to apply products for long-lasting definition
- Apply products to soaking wet hair for better absorption.
- Scrunch upwards to enhance curl formation.
- Avoid overloading with products to prevent build-up.
Refreshing curls between wash days
- Use a spray bottle with water and leave-in conditioner to revive curls.
- Lightly apply a styling cream or mousse to reshape areas that have lost definition.
- Sleep on a satin pillowcase or use a silk scarf to maintain your curls overnight.